Born: March 10, 1771, Marburg Died: February 16, 1858. Heidelberg German philologist and archaeologist. Studied theology and philosophy at the University of Marburg, then philology and literary history. From 1804, he was full professor of philology and ancient history at the University of Heidelberg for 45 years. His ideas were strongly colored by Neoplatonism, but by guiding A. Arnim, C. Brentano, J. Gerres and others, they bore fruit in the artistic Romantic movement. He also established an academic foundation for mythology. However, his theory was fiercely attacked by JH Boss and CA Robeck. His main work is "Symbolik und Mythologie der alten Völker,besonders der Griechen" (1810-12). Kreutzer |
[生]1771.3.10. マールブルク [没]1858.2.16. ハイデルベルク ドイツの文献学者,考古学者。マールブルク大学で神学,哲学を,次いで文献学,文学史を修める。 1804年から 45年間ハイデルベルク大学で文献学と古代史の正教授。彼の思想は,新プラトン主義的色彩が強いが A.アルニム,C.ブレンターノ,J.ゲレスなどを指導することによって,芸術上ロマン派の運動に結実していく。また彼は神話学を学問的に基礎づけた。しかしその理論は,J.H.ボスや C.A.ロベックなどに激しく攻撃された。主著"Symbolik und Mythologie der alten Völker,besonders der Griechen" (1810~12) 。 クロイツァー
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