A genus of mammalian rodent that lived in both North and South America from the Pliocene epoch of the Neogene Period to the Pleistocene epoch of the Quaternary Period. It is a huge extinct genus similar to the modern armadillo. Its entire body, which was about 1.4 meters long, was covered in sturdy armor with horny scales. This served as armor to protect against attacks from enemies. Its limbs were sturdy. When attacked by an enemy, it is thought that it would tuck its neck and limbs under its armor and remain motionless. However, what was useful when fighting enemies was its large bony protuberances. Not only was its skull tall, but the teeth on both sides of its jaws were also tall. It is thought that it ate a variety of things, including plants, insects, and carrion. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
新第三紀鮮新世から第四紀更新世にかけて,南北両アメリカ大陸に生息していた哺乳類貧歯目の一属。現生のアルマジロに似た,巨大な絶滅属である。約 1.4mに及ぶ体の全体が,角質の鱗甲に覆われた頑丈な鎧からなる。これは敵からの攻撃を防ぐ装甲の役をした。四肢はがっしりしていた。敵に襲われたときには首や手足を甲の下に縮めてじっとしていたと考えられる。しかし,敵と戦うときに便利であったのは,大きな骨性の突起であった。頭骨の丈ばかりでなく,顎の両側に生えている歯の丈も高かった。植物,昆虫,腐肉などいろいろなものを食べたと思われる。
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