Puppet - Kugutsu

Japanese: 傀儡 - くぐつ
Puppet - Kugutsu
Also written as kugutsu mawashi, kairai shi, etc. It can also refer to a puppet. According to Oe no Masafusa's "Kugutsushi-ki" (Record of the Puppeteers) from the end of the Heian period, they wandered from place to place in groups, the men hunting, performing puppet-twirling, acrobatics, and illusions, and the women singing and prostitution. Later, some became affiliated with temples and shrines and performed puppet-twirling in various places, and a troupe based in Nishinomiya, Settsu, appeared that walked around with Ebisu puppets. This trend in puppet-twirling encouraged the establishment of Bunraku puppet theater, but it continued to exist as street performance until the Edo period in the form of a hanging puppet theater in which a puppet was pulled out of a box worn on the chest and twirled.
→ Related topics Aobo-juku | Gate-attendance | Miscellaneous arts | Courtesan

Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information

Japanese:
傀儡師とも書き,〈くぐつまわし〉また〈かいらいし〉などともいう。操り人形を指してもいう。平安末期,大江匡房(おおえのまさふさ)の《傀儡子記》によると,彼らは集団で各地を漂泊し,男は狩猟をし,人形回しや曲芸,幻術などを演じ,女は歌をうたい,売春も行った。のち寺社に帰属して各地で人形回しをするものもでき,摂津西宮を根拠に夷(えびす)人形を回し歩く芸団なども現れた。これら人形回しの流れは,人形浄瑠璃の成立を促したが,一方,胸にかけた箱から人形を出して回す首かけ芝居の形で,江戸時代まで大道芸として存続した。
→関連項目青墓宿|門付|雑芸|遊女

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