A Dominican monk from Flanders, from around 1215 to around 1286. He served as chapel priest and confessor to the Pope from 1272 to 1278, and was appointed Archbishop of Corinth in 1278, a position he held until his death. His greatest contribution to the history of academia was his translation of many academic books from Greek to Latin. He is best known for his complete translation of the Collected Works of Aristotle, but he also translated works by Archimedes, Heron, Proclus, Simplicius, and others. [Takahashi Kenichi] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1215ころ‐86ころ フランドル出身のドミニコ会士。1272‐78年まで教皇の礼拝堂付き司祭および聴罪司祭を務め,78年コリント大司教に任ぜられ没するまでその要職にあった。学問史上における彼の最大の貢献は,多数の学術書をギリシア語からラテン訳したことにある。《アリストテレス全集》の完訳が著名であるが,ほかにアルキメデス,ヘロン,プロクロス,シンプリキオス等の翻訳も彼の手になる。【高橋 憲一】 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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