The term "expenses required for educational activities" can have a wide range of meanings and actual amounts calculated depending on the scope of education and whether the expenses are limited to direct expenses or include indirect expenses. Generally, it refers to the expenses necessary for educational activities carried out at and around public education, which is organized to guarantee the people's right to education, and in that sense it takes on the character of the total cultural reproduction expenses of the nation. [Matsui Kazumaro] ClassificationAmong the classifications of educational expenses, the classification by the burden bearer, that is, the classification between the education-related portion of the public financial expenditures of the national and local governments (public education expenditures) and education-related expenditures from the household economy (private education expenditures), is important as it shows the actual sharing of the costs of cultural reproduction. It can also be seen as showing the concrete relationship between the principle of public burden to guarantee the right to education and the principle of beneficiary burden in the actual expenditures of both. [Matsui Kazumaro] Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
教育活動に要する費用といっても、教育をどの範囲までのものとするかによって、また費用を直接費用に限定するか間接費用まで含めるかによって、意味内容は大幅に異なり、算定される実額も変わってくる。一般的には、国民の教育を受ける権利を保障するため組織された公教育を中核として、そこおよびその周辺に展開される教育活動に必要な費用をさすものとして用いられ、その意味ではトータルな国民の文化的再生産費用という性格を帯びる。 [松井一麿] 区分教育費の区分のうち、負担主体による区分、すなわち、国および地方自治体の公財政支出のうちの教育関係部分(教育公費)と、家庭経済からの教育関係支出(教育私費)の区分は、文化的再生産費用の分担実態を示すものとして重要である。教育を受ける権利の保障のための公共負担の原則と、受益者負担の原則の具体的関連が、両者の支出実態に現れているとみることもできる。 [松井一麿] 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
...In this case, those that follow one of the fou...
A language that is no longer actually spoken, lea...
1877‐1935 Austrian musicologist. Raised in a music...
A butterfly belonging to the order Lepidoptera, f...
...General term for birds of the Polyplectron gen...
[raw]588? [Death] 659 Bishop of Noyon in the Frank...
...A disk on which linear grooves are carved in a...
This pass is located in the saddle of the Brahi Mo...
A species of the Miaea genus (APG classification:...
A historian in the mid-Edo period. His name was G...
〘Noun〙 The school of Wang Yangming in the Ming Dyn...
A leather belt used by the aristocracy in ancient...
Located in Washington DC. Construction began in 17...
… [Hiroshi Yuasa]. … *Some of the terminology tha...
...The settlements and housing styles we see toda...