Correctional Institution Act - Kyoseiinho

...However, public reformatory education also had a strong disciplinary element, and its results were poor. Eventually, influenced by the juvenile court movement in advanced capitalist countries, Japan also enacted the Juvenile Law and the Correctional Institutions Law in 1922. This was the first time that a proper system of correctional education was established, but its purpose was education within the framework of social defense, and its main focus was on indoctrination training under strict discipline. ...

*Some of the terminology used in the "Correctional Institution Act" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…しかし，公立感化院教育も懲戒的要素が強く，その成績は不振であった。やがて先進資本主義諸国における少年裁判所運動の影響をうけて，日本でも22年に少年法および矯正院法が制定された。ここに初めて矯正教育に値する体裁が整ったが，その目的とするところは社会防衛の枠内での教育であり，厳格な規律の下での教化的訓練を主眼とした。…

※「矯正院法」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報