...General trading companies are found only in Japan. In the United States, there are large trading companies in terms of transaction value, but their products are limited to grains. When talking about general trading companies, it is difficult to say which companies fall into this category, but the so-called nine major trading companies, Mitsubishi Corporation, Mitsui & Co., Itochu Corporation, Marubeni Corporation, Sumitomo Corporation, Nissho Iwai (these are sometimes called the big six), Tomen, Kanematsu, and Nichimen, can be said to have the substance of a general trading company. These general trading companies were established in the 1950s and 1960s by the reorganization of old zaibatsu trading companies and the integration of specialized textile and metal trading companies. ... *Some of the terminology used in reference to "Kyudai Trading Company" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…総合商社は日本にだけみられるもので,アメリカには取扱金額で規模の大きな商社が存在するが,品目が穀物類に限られている。 総合商社といった場合,具体的にどの会社が該当するかは難しいが,三菱商事,三井物産,伊藤忠商事,丸紅,住友商事,日商岩井(以上を大手六社ということがある),トーメン,兼松,ニチメンのいわゆる九大商社が総合商社としての実質を備えているといえよう。これら総合商社は1950年代から60年代にかけて,旧財閥系商社の再編と繊維,金属専門商社の総合化によって成立した。… ※「九大商社」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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