Campel, P.

Japanese: カンペル,P. - かんぺる
Campel, P.

…The facial angle of a living organism is called the upper facial angle or the side facial angle, and is measured in the same way as the skull. The first person to measure the facial angle of a human was the Dutch physician P. Camper (1722-89). [Sanae Kaketa]…

From 【Forehead】

...He also considered the Greek profile, which is a vertical straight line or slightly curved when viewed from the side, to be the ideal shape of the human head (Aesthetics, Part 3). The Dutch anatomist P. Campell called this line the "line of beauty" of the face. Swiss physician M. Picaert said that most of the essence of humans is concentrated in the forehead, and that when viewed from the front, the forehead reigns over and dominates the face (Man and His Face). ...

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Kamper, P." are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…生体の顔面角は上顔面角または側面角といい,頭蓋骨と同様の測定法をする。ヒトの顔面角をはじめて測定したのはオランダの医師カンペルP.Camper(1722‐89)である。【欠田 早苗】。…

【ひたい(額)】より

…また横から見て垂直な直線となるかわずかに曲がって額から鼻に移るギリシア的プロフィールを人間の頭部の理想的造形としている(《美学》第3部)。 この線をオランダの解剖学者P.カンペルは顔の〈美の線〉と呼んだ。スイスの医師M.ピカートは,人間の根源性のほとんどは額に集中して存在しており,正面から見ると額が顔の上に君臨して支配していると言う(《人間とその顔》)。…

※「カンペル,P.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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