Military Review - Kanpeishiki

Japanese: 観兵式 - かんぺいしき

〘Noun〙 One of the army ceremonies held in the old military. A ceremony in which the emperor inspected the troops on occasions such as the Tencho Festival, the Army's inauguration, and special large-scale maneuvers. It is divided into a military review and a parade ceremony. It began in 1868 ( Keio 4 ), but the name is said to have come from 1877 ( Meiji 10 ). *Tokyo Nichi Nichi Shimbun - March 2, 1882 (Meiji 15), "When the military review could not be held due to rain and snow at the time of the Army's inauguration"

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:

〘名〙旧軍隊で行なわれた陸軍礼式の一つ。天長節、陸軍始め、特別大演習などの時、天皇が兵を観閲した式。閲兵式と分列式とに分かれる。慶応四年（一八六八）に始まるが、この称は明治一〇年（一八七七）からという。※東京日日新聞‐明治一五年（1882）三月二日「陸軍始の折雨雪の為に観兵式を執行せられざる時は」

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