Decroly, Ovide

Japanese: ドクロリー（英語表記）Decroly， Ovide

[Born] July 23, 1871. Renée
Died: September 12, 1932, Brussels. Belgian educator, psychologist, and physician. Founder of the Decroly Method. Studied medicine at the University of Gan, and obtained his doctorate in 1896. He studied medicine in Berlin and Paris, and in 1901 established a research institute for retarded children in Brussels. In 1907, he established an experimental school based on the new school philosophy, L'école pour la vie, par la vie, in Ixelles, on the outskirts of Brussels, where he put the Decroly Method into practice. In 1920, he became a lecturer at the University of Brussels, and in 1928, he became a professor there. While lecturing on psychology and pedagogy, he also worked in many fields, such as teaching at the medical school and normal school, and being appointed by the city as an inspector for disabled children. His main work was Le traitement et l'éducation des enfants irréguliers (1925), The Treatment and Education of Special Children.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:

[生]1871.7.23. ルネー
[没]1932.9.12. ブリュッセル
ベルギーの教育学者，心理学者，医学者。ドクロリー法の創始者。ガン大学で医学を修め，1896年医学博士。ベルリン，パリで医学を研究し，1901年ブリュッセルに遅進児らのための研究所を設立。 07年ブリュッセル郊外イクゼルに新学校思想による実験学校「生活による生活のための学校」L'école pour la vie，par la vieを設立し，ここでドクロリー法を実践した。 20年ブリュッセル大学講師，28年同教授となり心理学，教育学を講じるかたわら，医科大学，師範学校の講師をつとめたり，障害をかかえた児童に対する教育の視学官を市から任命されたりし，多方面で活躍した。主著『特殊児童の治療と教育』 Le traitement et l'éducation des enfants irréguliers (1925) 。

出典　ブリタニカ国際大百科事典小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典小項目事典について　情報

<<: Thorn - Thorn

>>: Skull - Skull