A method of forecasting the weather in a small area from the state of the sky and the behavior of living things. Weather changes in the westerly winds move eastward, and there is a pattern to the changes in clouds that accompany the passage of high and low pressure systems, so these are captured empirically and used to predict the weather. For example, "rain at sunrise, clear skies at sunset" captures the approach of high and low pressure systems. Also, "when bees fly low it means thunderstorms, and when swallows fly low it means rain" captures the high humidity level, and is useful for local forecasts several hours in advance. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
空模様や生物の行動から狭い地域の天気を予想する方法。偏西風帯の天気変化は東進し,高気圧や低気圧の通過に伴う雲の変化には規則性があるため,それらを経験的にとらえ,天気の予測に利用したもの。たとえば「朝焼けは雨,夕焼けは晴れ」は,低気圧・高気圧の接近をとらえたものである。また「ハチが低く飛ぶと雷雨,ツバメが低く飛ぶと雨」は,湿度の高さをとらえたもので,数時間先の局地予報に有効である。
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