...This time he relied on the Cantonese warlord Chen Jiangming, but Chen's rebellion forced him to flee to Shanghai again. After the Southwestern warlords defeated Chen Jiangming, Sun Yat-sen entered Guangzhou for the third time and organized the Guangdong Marshal's Office (the third Cantonese government, March 1923 - June 1925), succeeding his previous position as marshal. At this time, the Zhili faction, which controlled the central government, restored the Constitution and the National Assembly, so Sun Yat-sen no longer advocated protection of the law or relied on the warlords, but instead aimed for a new revolution based on Kuomintang-Communist cooperation. *Some of the terminology references to the "Guangdong Marshal's Office" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…こんどは広東軍閥陳炯明(ちんけいめい)にたよったのだが,陳炯明の反乱でまた上海にのがれた。西南軍閥が陳炯明を敗走させたあと,三たび広州にはいった孫文は,まえの大元帥職をつぐという形で広東大元帥府(第3次広東政府,1923年3月~25年6月)を組織した。このとき中央政府をおさえた直隷派が約法と国会を回復したため,孫文はもはや護法をかかげず,また軍閥にもたよることなく,国共合作にもとづく新しい革命をめざしたのである。… ※「広東大元帥府」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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