...From Gyeongseong Station (now Seoul Station) outside Namdaemun, railways extended to the northern region, Yeongnam (Gyeongsang Province), Honam (Jeolla Province), and Incheon, the outer port of Gyeongseong, and Cheongnyangni Station outside Dongdaemun became the starting point for travel to Yeongdong (Gangwon Province), Taebaek, and Wonsan. In the latter half of the colonial period, industry also developed, with textile, food, glass, and some machine industries centered around Yeongdeungpo on the opposite bank of the Han River. However, these industries were not necessarily driven by the needs of the Korean people, but rather by the need to build a logistics base to support Japan's invasion of mainland China. In terms of culture, as part of the assimilation policy, an important aspect of Japan's rule over Korea, education was emphasized, and various technical schools were established, including Keijo Imperial University (1924), which was modeled after the University of Tokyo and even had a similar atmosphere to the layout of its buildings. ... ※Some of the terminology that mentions "Yeongdeungpo" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…南大門外の京城駅(現,ソウル駅)からは北部地方,嶺南(慶尚道)・湖南(全羅道)地方,京城の外港仁川へ鉄道が伸び,東大門外の清涼里駅は嶺東(江原道)・太白地域,元山方面への発着点となった。植民地時代の後半には,工業の発達もみられ,漢江対岸の永登浦を中心に繊維,食品,ガラス,若干の機械工業がおこったが,これらの工業は朝鮮の民衆の生活上の必要からではなく,日本の中国大陸への侵略を支援する兵站(へいたん)基地の建設という要請による側面が顕著であった。文化面では,日本の朝鮮統治の重要な側面である同化政策の一環として,教育が重視され,東京大学をモデルにして建物の配列の雰囲気までが似ていたとされる京城帝国大学(1924)をはじめ各種の専門学校などが設立された。… ※「永登浦」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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