...The task of directing the sequence and timing of takeoff and landing, flight routes, etc., and providing information necessary for aircraft operations, such as weather conditions and ground conditions, in order to ensure the safety and order of air traffic. It is carried out in airspace (controlled airspace) and airports designated as control areas or control zones within flight information regions. The specific objectives of air traffic control are to prevent collisions between aircraft, to prevent collisions between aircraft and obstacles within airports and navigation airspace, and to promote and maintain the orderly flow of air traffic. ... *Some of the terminology used in reference to "control zone" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…航空交通の安全と秩序を図るため,航空機の離着陸の順序・時期,飛行経路などを指示し,気象状況,地上の状態など航空機の運航に必要な情報を提供する業務をいう。飛行情報区の中で管制区または管制圏に指定された空域(管制空域)および飛行場において行われる。航空交通管制の具体的な目的は,航空機相互の衝突予防,空港内および航行空域における航空機と障害物の衝突予防,航空交通の促進と秩序ある流れの維持にある。… ※「管制圏」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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