...The ordinance was later renamed the Currency Ordinance in 1875. While the formal arrangement of the monetary system was progressing in this way, the actual currency in circulation was mainly inconvertible paper money, such as the government notes mentioned above after the Dajokan notes, the Exchange Company notes, and the National Bank notes under the National Bank Ordinance of 1872. In order to clear up this confusion and to have the exclusive right to issue convertible notes, the Bank of Japan was established in 1882 as the sole issuing central bank under the Bank of Japan Ordinance. ... *Some of the terminology used to refer to "exchange company notes" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…その後,同条例は75年に貨幣条例と改称された。貨幣制度の形式的整備がこのように進む一方で,現実の通貨としては,太政官札以降の前記政府紙幣,為替会社紙幣,1872年の国立銀行条例による国立銀行券等の不換紙幣が主として流通していた。この混乱を整理し独占的に兌換券の発行を行わしむるために,82年,日本銀行条例によって唯一の発券中央銀行として日本銀行が設立された。… ※「為替会社紙幣」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
>>: Exchange company - kawase gaisha
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