Cucuteni

Japanese: Cucuteni
Cucuteni

…The Neolithic and Copper Age cultures of Moldavia are called the Cucuteni culture, named after the painted pottery found at the Cucuteni site in Romania by German archaeologist Hubert Schmidt, and are also called the Eredian culture. The middle period of the Tripolye culture in Ukraine is the same as the Cucuteni culture, so the culture's extent extends from the Seret River along the eastern foot of Transylvania to the middle reaches of the Dnieper River.

From Romania

… [Atsushi Naono]
【art】
Greek culture had an early influence on Romania. The curved patterns on painted pottery from the Neolithic period unearthed at Cucuteni in the northeast already show links to the cultures of Crete and the Aegean Sea, and Greek colonies such as Istros and Tomis (now Constanta), which were built on the Black Sea coast in the 7th and 6th centuries BC, flourished during the Roman and Byzantine periods and were centers of classical ancient culture. On the other hand, gold and silver armor from the 5th and 4th centuries BC excavated at Coțofenești-Prahova and Hadjighiol, thought to be the work of the Dacians or Getae (both in the Bucharest History Museum), show a primitive strength despite being influenced by Mediterranean culture.

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Cucuteni" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…ドイツの考古学者ヒューバート・シュミットがルーマニアのククテニCucuteni遺跡で彩文土器を発掘したのにちなんでモルダビアの新石器時代と銅器時代の文化をククテニ文化と呼び,エレスド文化ともいう。ウクライナのトリポリエ文化の中期は,このククテニ文化と同じ内容であるので,文化の広がりはトランシルバニアの東麓に沿うセレト川からドニエプル川の中流域にまで及ぶことになる。…

【ルーマニア】より

…【直野 敦】
【美術】
ギリシア文化は,早くからその影響をルーマニアの地にも及ぼしていた。北東部のククテニCucuteni出土の新石器時代の彩文土器において既に,その曲線文様は,クレタ島やエーゲ海の文化との結びつきを示し,前7~前6世紀に黒海沿岸に建設されたイストロスIstrosやトミスTomis(現コンスタンツァ)などのギリシア植民市は,ローマ時代またビザンティン時代においても栄え,古典古代文化の拠点であった。一方,ダキア人やゲタイ人の作品と考えられるコツォフェネシュティ・プラホバCoțofeneşti-PrahovaやハジギオルHadjighiol出土の前5~前4世紀の金・銀の武具など(ともにブカレスト歴史博物館蔵)は,地中海文化の影響を受けつつも,プリミティブな力強さをみせる。…

※「Cucuteni」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Cudonia circinans (English spelling) Cudonia circinans

>>:  Cucurbita pepo (English spelling) Cucurbitapepo

Recommend

Schauder, JP (English spelling) SchauderJP

...G.D. Birkhoff and OD Kellogg (1878-1932) used ...

Modem (English)

A device used to send and receive data from one co...

Shinshinotsu [village] - Shinshinotsu

A village in Ishikari District, Ishikari Subprefec...

Leonardo da Vinci

1452‐1519 Italian Renaissance painter, sculptor, a...

Decidua - Decidua

During pregnancy, the mucous membrane of the uteru...

Chemical sense

A general term for taste and smell, which are sti...

Escoffier, GA (English spelling)

...Marie-Antoine Carême (1784-1833), who was acti...

Soka [city] - I see

A city in southeastern Saitama Prefecture. Establi...

Tazaki Soun

A nanga painter from the end of the Edo period to...

Sacred mountain - Shintaisan

This refers to a mountain that is directly worship...

Bank for International Settlements

…Abbreviation for Bank for International Settleme...

Frequent urination - hinnyo

A normal person urinates 6 to 7 times a day. If t...

Seizokukibun - Chronicles of the People

A book that explains with illustrations the custom...

Silver Chair - Silver Chair

The story begins with the first episode, The Lion...

Phimai

…the ruins of a Khmer temple in Phimai, 270 km no...