The former city area in the west of Satsumasendai City, in the northwest of Kagoshima Prefecture. It is located in the Kawauchi Plain. It was incorporated as a city in 1940. In 1951, Mizuhiki Village was incorporated, in 1956 Takae Village and Nagatoshi Village were incorporated, in 1957 part of Shimo Togo Village, and in 1965 Takajo Town was incorporated. In 2004, it merged with Hiwaki Town, Iriki Town, Togo Town, Kedoin Town, Sato Village, Kamikoshiki Village, Shimokoshiki Village, and Kashima Village to form Satsumasendai City. The central city area of Kawauchi was the location of the provincial capital and Kokubunji temple of Satsuma Province in ancient times, and developed early on as a river port on the Kawauchi River. Its main industries are agriculture and manufacturing, and its agricultural products include rice, sweet potatoes, scallions, and burdock, and livestock is also raised here. The main industries are ceramics, paper, and food. The coastal area of Kawauchi Port is home to Kyushu Electric Power's nuclear power plant and thermal power plant, making it an energy supply base for southern Kyushu. The ruins of Satsuma Kokubunji Temple are a national historic site. Nitta Shrine has a bronze mirror that is a national important cultural property. The Nagatoshi Ogatamanoki tree is a national natural monument.KawauchiKawauchiSendai KawauchiPlease see the Naka-class light cruisers page. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
鹿児島県北西部,薩摩川内市西部の旧市域。川内平野に位置する。 1940年市制。 1951年水引 (みずひき) 村,1956年高江 (たかえ) 村,永利 (ながとし) 村の2村,1957年下東郷村の一部,1965年高城 (たかじょう) 町をそれぞれ編入。 2004年樋脇町,入来町,東郷町,祁答院町,里村,上甑村,下甑村,鹿島村と合体して薩摩川内市となった。中心市街地の川内は古代,薩摩国の国府,国分寺が置かれたところで,早くから川内川の河港として発達。主要産業は農業と工業で,農産物は米,サツマイモ,ラッキョウ,ゴボウなどが多く,畜産も行なわれる。工業は窯業,製紙,食品が中心。川内港臨海地域には九州電力の原子力発電所と火力発電所があり,南九州のエネルギー供給基地となっている。薩摩国分寺跡は国の史跡。新田神社には国の重要文化財の銅鏡がある。また永利のオガタマノキは国の天然記念物。
川内
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