...bathing on the beach for the purpose of escaping the summer heat or for recreation. The history of bathing in seawater is long, with records of Egyptians bathing in the Old Testament, but modern sea bathing began in the mid-18th century when British physician R. Russell preached the medical benefits of breathing the sea air, bathing in seawater, and drinking it, and gathered patients on the beach in Brighton to do so. After that, sea bathing gradually moved away from medical purposes and became popular as a leisure activity on beaches all over the country. *Some terminology that mentions "sea bathing" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…避暑,レクリエーションなどを目的として海浜で行われる水浴。海水による沐浴(もくよく)の歴史は古く,旧約聖書にエジプト人の沐浴の記録があるが,18世紀の中ごろ,イギリスの医師R.ラッセルが,海浜の空気を呼吸し,海水に浸り,海水を飲むことの医療的効果を唱え,ブライトンの海岸に患者を集めて実行したのが近代の海水浴sea bathingの始まりとされる。その後しだいに医療目的を離れ,行楽娯楽として各地の海浜で盛んになった。… ※「sea bathing」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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