...A city located in central Bolivia, the capital of Chuquisaca State. Population 144,994 (1993), altitude 2,600m. It was called La Plata, Chuquisaca, and Charcas, but in 1839 it was given its current name after its first president. It is the constitutional capital of the Republic of Bolivia and is home to the Supreme Court, but other political and administrative institutions were moved to La Paz after 1900. The Bolivian Independence Declaration was made here in 1825. It has a warm climate, was founded in 1538, and prospered during the colonial period, but is now a quiet city with many old buildings from that time remaining. ... *Some of the terminology used in reference to the Battle of Ayacucho is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ボリビア中部に位置する都市で,チュキサカ州の主都。人口14万4994(1993),標高2600m。ラ・プラタ,チュキサカ,チャルカスの名で呼ばれたが,1839年から初代大統領にちなんで現在名となった。ボリビア共和国の憲法上の首都で,最高裁判所があるが,他の政治・行政機関は1900年以降ラ・パスに移された。1825年のボリビア独立宣言はここで行われた。気候は温暖で,1538年に建設され,植民地時代は繁栄したが,今は当時の古い建物を多く残した静かな都市である。… ※「アヤクチョの戦」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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