…Soil erosion that proceeds slowly in balance with the weathering process is called normal erosion, geological erosion, or natural erosion. On the other hand, when land is directly exposed to wind and rain as a result of improper land use by humans, erosion proceeds at an accelerated rate, which is called accelerated erosion. Water erosion is mainly caused by rainfall, and places like Japan, which have many slopes and a rainy climate, are prone to water erosion. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "accelerated erosion" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…土壌浸食が風化の過程と均衡を保ち緩慢に進行するものを正常浸食,地質浸食,自然浸食などという。他方,人間による誤った土地利用の結果,風雨の作用を直接受けるようになり,加速度的に浸食が進行してゆく場合を加速浸食という。水食はおもに降雨によって起こり,日本のように傾斜地が多く,多雨気候の所では水食を受けやすい。… ※「加速浸食」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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