…The gables of most Western architecture have walls that slope in line with the roof slope, but in Germany, the Netherlands, and other countries with steeper roofs, various developments have been produced. In particular, gables with spiral curves called "Dutch gables" and gables made by combining parts of a circle inverted are seen in many secular buildings from the 16th to 17th centuries. There is also a type of gable called "crowstep" or "corbiestep" that is made in a stepped shape. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Dutch gable" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…西洋建築の破風は,屋根勾配どおりの傾斜をなす壁をもつものが大部分であるが,急勾配の屋根をもつドイツ,オランダ等ではさまざまな発展形を生み出した。特に16世紀から17世紀にかけては〈ダッチ・ゲーブルDutch gable〉と呼ばれる渦巻形の曲線をもった破風や,円弧の一部を反転させながら組み合わせるタイプの破風が多くの世俗建築に見られる。また破風を階段状に作る〈いらか段crowstep,corbiestep〉と呼ばれるタイプもある。… ※「Dutch gable」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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