Eminescu, Mihail

Japanese: エミネスク（英語表記）Eminescu， Mihail

Born January 15, 1850 in Botosani, Moldova
Died: June 15, 1889, Bucharest. Romanian poet. He studied in Vienna and Berlin in his youth, and after returning to Rome, he published lyric and philosophical poems with a strong romantic flavor, in which deep disillusionment, a sense of emptiness and the joy of life intermingled, despite his poverty. He was revered as the greatest Romanian national poet. However, due to financial difficulties and the pain of a broken heart, he went insane in 1883 and ended his life as an invalid. His representative works include poems such as Imparat şi proletar (1874), Cǎlin (Cálin), Strigoii (Ghosts) (76), Scrisoarea III (81), Luceafǎrul (Venus) (Luceafǎrul) (83), the fantastic philosophical novel Sǎrmanul Dionis (72), and original folk tales. He also wrote political and social commentary.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:

[生]1850.1.15. モルドバ，ボトシャニ
[没]1889.6.15. ブカレスト
ルーマニアの詩人。青年時代ウィーン，ベルリンに留学し，帰国後貧窮のなかで，深い幻滅，虚無感と生の歓喜の交錯するロマンティシズムの香り高い抒情詩や哲学詩を発表，ルーマニア最大の国民詩人として敬愛された。しかし生活苦と失恋の痛手から 1883年に発狂，廃人として生涯を終えた。代表作は『皇帝とプロレタリア』 Imparat şi proletar (1874) ，『カリン』 Cǎlin，『幽霊』 Strigoii (76) ，『第三書簡』 Scrisoarea III (81) ，『金星』 Luceafǎrul (83) などの詩，幻想的な哲学小説『哀れなディオニス』 Sǎrmanul Dionis (72) ，創作民話など。政治・社会評論もある。

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