There are two groups known as the Kawasaki Zaibatsu: one centered around Kawasaki Bank, and the other around Kawasaki Shipyard, but generally the term refers to the former. (1) Kawasaki (Financial) Zaibatsu A Tokyo zaibatsu mainly involved in banking, insurance, and trusts. Kawasaki Yaemon, who was an official financial supplier to the Mito domain, established Kawasaki-gumi in Tokyo in 1874 to handle foreign exchange services for government offices. With the issuance of the Banking Ordinance in 1880, it became Kawasaki Bank. In 1906, a holding company, Teitoku Limited Partnership Company (capital 3 million yen), was established, and with the help of Chitose Shokai and Kyosai-kai, it oversaw the businesses under its umbrella until 1907 when the second Yaemon took over. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
川崎財閥と称されるものには,川崎銀行を中心とするものと川崎造船所を中心とするものの二つがあるが,一般には前者をさす。(1)川崎(金融)財閥 銀行,保険,信託を主とする東京の財閥。水戸藩の御用達金融業者であった川崎八右衛門は,1874年に東京で川崎組を設立して官庁の為替業務を扱った。80年銀行条例の発布により川崎銀行となる。1906年に持株会社,定徳合資会社(資本金300万円)を設立し,千歳商会と共済会がこれを助けて傘下事業を統轄し,07年2代目八右衛門が後をついだ。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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