…the Justinian Code is a collective term for the Compendium of Jurisprudence, the Compendium of the Laws, the Compendium of the Laws, and the New Laws, all of which were compiled and issued by Justinian I of the Byzantine Empire (reigned 527-565). It is a compilation of Roman law and legal theory. In response to the demand for legal education and judicial practice against the backdrop of the revival of jurisprudence in the Byzantine Empire, and in accordance with Justinian I's own political and cultural plan to restore the glory of the Roman Empire, in 528 he ordered a committee of ten people, consisting of senior officials (including Tribonianus) and some legal scholars, to compile the Laws, which were completed and issued the following year. *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Gakkyu Teitei" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ビザンティン帝国(東ローマ帝国)ユスティニアヌス1世(在位527‐565)が制定発布した〈法学提要〉〈学説彙纂〉〈勅法彙纂〉および〈新勅法〉に対する総称で,ユスティニアヌス法典とよばれローマの法律および法学説が集大成されている。ビザンティン帝国における法学の復活を背景とする法学教育および裁判実務の要請に対応し,同時にローマ帝国の栄光の再興というユスティニアヌス1世自身の政治的文化的企図から,まず528年,彼は高級官僚(トリボニアヌスを含む)および若干の法学者によって構成される10名の委員会に命じて勅法の集成を行わせ,翌年完成・発布された。… ※「《学説提要》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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