... For small-scale production, a one-piece model divided at the parting surface is used, but for mass production, a matchplate with a model divided at the parting surface attached to the top and bottom of the plate, or a pattern plate with a model for the upper and lower dies attached to separate plates, are used. There are also special models called pull dies (turning dies) and scratch dies. These are used when making rotating bodies (such as cylindrical cores) or continuous castings with the same cross section, or when model costs are high for small-scale production, and the plate is rotated and scratched using a mandrel or guide plate. ... *Some of the terminology that refers to "oyster type" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 模型は,少量生産の場合,見切面で分割した一体の模型が使われるが,大量生産の場合には,プレートの上下に見切面で分割した模型をつけたマッチプレートや,別々のプレートに上型用,下型用の模型をつけたパターンプレートが使われる。なお特殊な模型として,引き型(まわし型),かき型と呼ばれるものがある。これは,回転体(円筒形の中子など)や同一断面の連続する鋳物をつくる際や,少量生産で模型費のかさむ場合に用いられ,心棒や案内板によって板を回転させたりかいたりするものである。… ※「かき型」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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