Ulcerative Stomatitis

Japanese: 潰瘍性口内炎 - かいようせいこうないえん(英語表記)Ulcerative Stomatitis
Ulcerative Stomatitis
[What kind of disease is it?]
Ulcers form in various parts of the oral mucosa, such as the gums, tongue, and palate. The affected areas often appear as grayish-white scabs, and may bleed when the ulcers are peeled off.
Patients develop a high fever and inflammation and blisters in the mouth, which then develop into irregular ulcers of various sizes.
The cause is thought to be infection with Klebsiella propionate, Spirochete vincent, or a virus, but the exact cause is unknown.
Treatment is the same as for aphthous stomatitis ("aphthous stomatitis"), but in severe cases, antibiotics and fluid replacement may be used in combination.

Source: Shogakukan Home Medical Library Information

Japanese:
[どんな病気か]
 歯ぐき、舌、口蓋(こうがい)など口腔粘膜(こうくうねんまく)のいろいろな部位に潰瘍が生じるもので、病変部には灰白色でかさぶたのできることが多く、潰瘍をはがすと出血することがあります。
 高熱が出て、口内の炎症や水ぶくれが生じ、ついでそれらが形の一定しない大小の潰瘍となります。
 原因として、プラウト桿菌(かんきん)、ヴァンサンスピロヘータ、ウイルスなどの感染が考えられていますが、はっきりしたことはわかっていません。
 治療は、アフタ性口内炎(「アフタ性口内炎」)と同じですが、症状のひどい場合には、抗生物質や補液が併用されることもあります。

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