Add - Add

Japanese: 加 - くわえる
Add - Add
〘Ta A next one (Ha next one)〙 Kuwa・Fu 〘Ta Ha next two〙① To add something on top of something else. Attach. Add. Add to. ※Nihon Shoki (720), Hakuchi 4th year, May (Kitano Honin) "In one account, the scholarly monk Chihen Kitoku , and the student Sakaaibe clan 's Ihatsumi , increased the rank of Kuhahe ." ② To increase in rank . ※Genji ( c . 1001-14 ), Ukifune "The woman lamented the loss of her life and was overcome." ③ To raise someone's rank, etc. To raise. ※Imakagami (1170) 1 "When he said, 'Please let the Left Middle Bench add to you,'" ④ To include in a group. To take in. ※Awa no Kuni Bunko formerly owned Ise Monogatari (early 10th century) 68 "Incorporating the beach of Sumiyoshi, I wrote about the sea." ※Genji (around 1001-14) Matsukaze "The steward who has now taken over the care of the various places that need repairing is now in charge." ⑤ Place. Place. ※Konjaku (around 1120) 31 "Writing a letter of thanks to Enryaku-ji Temple, he reprimanded me for putting a seal on it." ⑥ To exert a certain effect on others. Also, especially to make the other person suffer something undesirable. ※Jizo Jyurin-kyo Gangei 7-nen-ten (883) 4 "Even though he bears a grudge, I will not repay him." ⑦ To give medical treatment, mercy, etc. ※Heike (before the 13th century) 3 "A superb physician has arrived from the Song dynasty. <omitted> Please accept him and allow him to provide medical care." ⑧ To add. To add. [English-Japanese Dictionary of Mathematical Dictionary (1889)] [Additional note] "Kuwayu (ru)" was used from around the Muromachi period, and a clear example is given in the "kuwayu" entry. → Kuwayu

Kuwawa・Rukuharu [G]

〘Self-Ra 5 (4)〙① To be a member of an organization, gathering, procession, or rank order with a certain purpose. To become a friend. To participate. ※Shoki (720), leap December, first year of Ankan (Kanbun version) "Since then, the governor of the county has not entrusted him with anything ." ② To add to something. To increase. To overlap. ※Kokin (905-914), Zosha, 985 "In a place where humble people seem to live, they lament, and it is difficult to do so (Hensho)." ③ To increase in rank, power, etc. Also, to have a certain effect on something. To be given. ※Shoki (720), third month, second year of the Emperor Keitai ( Tosho- ryo original) "One or two people were entrusted with the affairs of the adults in the country and went up to the hall ." ④ To spread. To reach. ※Daijinji Temple Tripitaka Priest Den'insei Period (1080-1110) 7 "The Imperial spirit spreads, and the authority is added to the iron fence . "

Kuwaekuhahe [Add]

〘 noun 〙 (a noun derived from the conjunctive form of the verb "kuwaeru (add)") 1. To add. To increase or multiply. 2. To pour sake into a cup or choshi. Also, the sake vessel used for this. A choshi or hisage type. *Sukekatsukyoki - Kan'ei 11, 1634 (July 18th) "The Shogun was made to take the choshi, and it was presented to the lord in a ladle, with a sake cup." 3. At a wedding, this refers to a subordinate sake bearer to the main sake bearer, who is the main sake bearer. They carry a sake vessel with a female butterfly on it and assist the main sake bearer during the three ceremonial drinks. An additional sake bearer. ※Joruri: Kokusenya Gohi Kassen (1717) Three Wedding Offerings: "The bride is joined twice, and when she stands two steps to the left, the bride takes six steps to the right. " ④ In mathematics, to add. To add. [English-Japanese Dictionary of Mathematical Dictionary (1889)]

Kuwa/ Yukuhayu [Germany]

〘Other Ya Lower 2〙 (derived from "kuhafu" which is a lower 2 step conjugation of the ha-row, and has been used since around the Muromachi period. In most cases, the final form is "kuwayuru") = "add" (to add) ※ Shinjinroku (Record of Shintoism) (1592) 3 "I took the ninja's words to be my own, and by putting them on my own, I was able to cuuayuru (add) the ryoken."

Ka-su [addition]

[1] (Independent Substitution): To add to, increase, or proliferate. [2] (Other Substitution): To add to, increase, or multiply. ※Shobogenzo Zuimonki (1235-38), vol. 4: “If there is something to encourage and cultivate, it should be added to . Even if it is only a small good deed, it should be given great importance.”

Ka [addition]

〘 noun 〙 The increase or increase of something. ※From the Shakehon Fuzoku Hachishikidan (1756), 1: "Removing one and adding this is what is called addition and subtraction. Nowadays, there seems to be no subtraction, only addition ."

Kuwa/ Ukuhafu [Addition]

〘Others are below 2〙 ⇒Add (add)

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:
〘他ア下一（ハ下一）〙 くは・ふ 〘他ハ下二〙① ある事物の上にさらに事物を添える。つけたす。添える。付加する。※書紀（720）白雉四年五月（北野本訓）「或本(あるふみ)に、学問僧知弁(ちへん)・義徳(きとく)、学生坂合(さかあひ)部連(むらし)磐積(いはつみ)を以て増(クハヘ)たり」② 程度を増す。※源氏（1001‐14頃）浮舟「女は今よりそひたる身のなげきくはへて」③ 位などを上げる。のぼす。※今鏡（1170）一「『左中弁にくはへさせ給へ』と申しければ」④ 仲間に入れる。とり入れる。※阿波国文庫旧蔵本伊勢物語（１０Ｃ前）六八「住吉の浜といふをくはへてうみつらをよめ」※源氏（1001‐14頃）松風「つくろふべき所々のあづかり、今くはへたる家司(けいし)などに仰せらる」⑤ 置く。当てる。※今昔（1120頃か）三一「延暦寺に寄する寄文を書儲て、其に判を加へよと押責ければ」⑥ ある作用を他に及ぼす。また、特に、好ましくないことを相手にこうむらせる。※地蔵十輪経元慶七年点（883）四「彼れは怨を為りと雖も、而も報を加(クハヘ)ず」⑦ 治療、あわれみなどを施す。※平家（１３Ｃ前）三「宋朝より勝(すぐれ)たる名医わたれり。〈略〉是をめし請(しゃう)じて医療をくわへしめ給へ」⑧ たし算をする。たす。〔数学ニ用ヰル辞ノ英和対訳字書（1889）〕[補注]室町時代頃から「くはゆ（る）」が使われたが、その明らかな例は「くわゆ」の項にあげた。→くわゆ

くわわ・る くははる【加】

〘自ラ五（四）〙① ある目的をもった団体、集まり、行列、また、位階の列などに一員としてはいる。仲間になる。参加する。※書紀（720）安閑元年閏一二月（寛文版訓）「味張今自り以後、郡の司に勿預(なクハハリそ)」② ある物事に重ね添う。ふえる。重なる。※古今（905‐914）雑下・九八五「わび人のすむべきやどとみるなべになげきくははることのねぞする〈遍昭〉」③ 位階や力などが増す。また、物事にある作用が及ぼされる。与えられる。※書紀（720）継体二三年三月（図書寮本訓）「国内の大人の預(クハハ)りて堂(との)に昇る者、一り二り」④ ゆきわたる。及ぶ。※大慈恩寺三蔵法師伝院政期点（1080‐1110頃）七「皇霊遐に暢びて、威、鉄囲の表(ほか)に加(クハハリ)」

くわえ くはへ【加】

〘名〙 (動詞「くわえる（加）」の連用形の名詞化)① 加えること。増しふやすこと。たし。② 酒を杯や銚子に差し加えること。また、それに用いる酒器。銚子や提子(ひさげ)の類。※資勝卿記‐寛永一一年（1634）七月一八日「御銚子を将軍とらせられ、御しゃくにて主上へまいらせらるる、御くわへあり」③ 婚礼で、主となる本酌人に対して従となる酌人をいう。女蝶のついた酒器をもち式三献の際に本酌人を助ける。加え酌人。※浄瑠璃・国性爺後日合戦（1717）嫁入式三献「花嫁君に二度つぎて、左へ二あし立時に、くはへは六足(むあし)あゆみよる」④ 数学で、たすこと。たし算をすること。〔数学ニ用ヰル辞ノ英和対訳字書（1889）〕

くわ・ゆ くはゆ【加】

〘他ヤ下二〙 (ハ行下二段活用の「くはふ」から転じて、室町時代頃から用いられた。多く、終止形は「くはゆる」となる) ＝くわえる（加）※信心録（ヒイデスの導師）（1592）三「ジヒ ワ タニン ノ ナンギ ヲ フビン ト ヲモウテ、ソレ ヲ ワガ ウエ ニ ウケ カカリテ リョウケン ヲ cuuayuru(クワユル) ヤク ナリ」

か‐・す【加】

[1] 〘自サ変〙 加わる。増す。ふえる。[2] 〘他サ変〙 加える。増す。ふやす。※正法眼蔵随聞記（1235‐38）四「勧修(ごんしゅ)するもの有れば必ず加(カ)す。少善なれども是を重くす」

か【加】

〘名〙 物が増えること。増やすこと。※洒落本・風俗八色談（1756）一「彼を去り此を加ふるこそ加減ともいふべけれ。今は減はなく加(カ)ばかりと見ゆ」

くわ・う くはふ【加】

〘他ハ下二〙 ⇒くわえる（加）

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