〘Ta A next one (Ha next one)〙 Kuwa・Fu 〘Ta Ha next two〙① To add something on top of something else. Attach. Add. Add to. ※Nihon Shoki (720), Hakuchi 4th year, May (Kitano Honin) "In one account, the scholarly monk Chihen Kitoku , and the student Sakaaibe clan 's Ihatsumi , increased the rank of Kuhahe ." ② To increase in rank . ※Genji ( c . 1001-14 ), Ukifune "The woman lamented the loss of her life and was overcome." ③ To raise someone's rank, etc. To raise. ※Imakagami (1170) 1 "When he said, 'Please let the Left Middle Bench add to you,'" ④ To include in a group. To take in. ※Awa no Kuni Bunko formerly owned Ise Monogatari (early 10th century) 68 "Incorporating the beach of Sumiyoshi, I wrote about the sea." ※Genji (around 1001-14) Matsukaze "The steward who has now taken over the care of the various places that need repairing is now in charge." ⑤ Place. Place. ※Konjaku (around 1120) 31 "Writing a letter of thanks to Enryaku-ji Temple, he reprimanded me for putting a seal on it." ⑥ To exert a certain effect on others. Also, especially to make the other person suffer something undesirable. ※Jizo Jyurin-kyo Gangei 7-nen-ten (883) 4 "Even though he bears a grudge, I will not repay him." ⑦ To give medical treatment, mercy, etc. ※Heike (before the 13th century) 3 "A superb physician has arrived from the Song dynasty. <omitted> Please accept him and allow him to provide medical care." ⑧ To add. To add. [English-Japanese Dictionary of Mathematical Dictionary (1889)] [Additional note] "Kuwayu (ru)" was used from around the Muromachi period, and a clear example is given in the "kuwayu" entry. → KuwayuKuwawa・Rukuharu [G]Kuwaekuhahe [Add]Kuwa/ Yukuhayu [Germany]Ka-su [addition]Ka [addition]Kuwa/ Ukuhafu [Addition]Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘他ア下一(ハ下一)〙 くは・ふ 〘他ハ下二〙① ある事物の上にさらに事物を添える。つけたす。添える。付加する。※書紀(720)白雉四年五月(北野本訓)「或本(あるふみ)に、学問僧知弁(ちへん)・義徳(きとく)、学生坂合(さかあひ)部連(むらし)磐積(いはつみ)を以て増(クハヘ)たり」② 程度を増す。※源氏(1001‐14頃)浮舟「女は今よりそひたる身のなげきくはへて」③ 位などを上げる。のぼす。※今鏡(1170)一「『左中弁にくはへさせ給へ』と申しければ」④ 仲間に入れる。とり入れる。※阿波国文庫旧蔵本伊勢物語(10C前)六八「住吉の浜といふをくはへてうみつらをよめ」※源氏(1001‐14頃)松風「つくろふべき所々のあづかり、今くはへたる家司(けいし)などに仰せらる」⑤ 置く。当てる。※今昔(1120頃か)三一「延暦寺に寄する寄文を書儲て、其に判を加へよと押責ければ」⑥ ある作用を他に及ぼす。また、特に、好ましくないことを相手にこうむらせる。※地蔵十輪経元慶七年点(883)四「彼れは怨を為りと雖も、而も報を加(クハヘ)ず」⑦ 治療、あわれみなどを施す。※平家(13C前)三「宋朝より勝(すぐれ)たる名医わたれり。〈略〉是をめし請(しゃう)じて医療をくわへしめ給へ」⑧ たし算をする。たす。〔数学ニ用ヰル辞ノ英和対訳字書(1889)〕[補注]室町時代頃から「くはゆ(る)」が使われたが、その明らかな例は「くわゆ」の項にあげた。→くわゆ
くわわ・る くははる【加】くわえ くはへ【加】くわ・ゆ くはゆ【加】か‐・す【加】か【加】くわ・う くはふ【加】出典 精選版 日本国語大辞典精選版 日本国語大辞典について 情報 |
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