Fumaeru - Fumaeru

Japanese: 踏 - ふまえる

〘Other A Lower 1 (Ha Lower 1)〙 Fuma・Fu 〘Other Ha Lower 2〙① To put under one's feet. To step on and hold down. To climb on something and stand as if applying force. Fumayu. ※Sagomo Monogatari (c. 1069-77) 3 "The people, as numerous as they were, piled up one on top of the other, each tugging at the hems of their robes, and falling to the ground one after the other."② To hold down and make it impossible to move. To dominate. To make one a subordinate. ※Taiheiki (late 14th century) 27 "We summoned Hatakeyama Sakyo no Daifu, who was serving as the guardian of Kii Province in the Qing Dynasty, and had him step on Ishikawa Castle."③ To ponder this and that. To consider. ④ To make something the basis for a decision. To use as a basis. To rely on one's heart. ※Kobun Shinpo Keirinsho (around 1485) Kun "I have followed the principles of righteousness even today." ※Novel Heike (1965-67)〈Hanada Seiki〉 3 "In light of the facts I have stated above." [Additional note] From around the Muromachi period, it was also used in the ya-row. → Fumayu (step)

Fumi [Step]

〘 noun 〙 (the noun derived from the conjunctive form of the verb "fumu (to step)") 1. To estimate a price or value. To estimate. To appraise. *Kabuki, Kosode Soga Azamiironui (Jurokuya Seishin) (1859), Gotachi Kaeshi: "'You really are like Yoshiroku, aren't you?' 'This is a greeting. Your step is a bit different from Yoshiroku's.'" 2. When the price rises above the selling price in the trading market, to reduce losses by buying back before the delivery deadline. *Osaka Shigeka Fudoki (1814), Beikata Tsushin, "Fumi" 3. To step on the ground, etc. Also, the feeling or texture of stepping on it. *Absentee Landlord (1929), <Kobayashi Takiji>, Volume 3: "My feet kept falling off the sand bank, which was difficult to tread on."

Fumae Fumae [Step]

〘 noun 〙 (the noun derived from the conjunctive form of the verb "fumaeru (to step)") 1. Something that can be built on. A base. A foundation. A basis. ※Chuka Wakagi Shisho (around 1520), part 1: "The base of the base is calm, for it is a time of peace, and the waves of the four seas have stopped crashing down on it." 2. Pondering. ※Joruri, Shusse Kagekiyo (1685), part 4: "He was consumed by jealousy and resentment, with no regard for the future, and could not help but feel angry at the moment." 3. A stepping stool. ※Gyokujinsho (1563), part 29: "It is said that he always rode on the Amanokawa Esa to fetch stones to use as a base for the Weaver Girl's feet."

Fumma- el Fumma-el [Fumbling]

〘Other A next one (Ha next one)〙 (Strengthening way of saying "fumaeru (fumureru)")① To step on and hold down. To step underfoot. ※Humanity story, Spring Colors of Yodo no Akebono (mid 19th century) 2 "I don't want to stay at home . As the saying goes, a three-year -old 's soul lasts until he is 100, so I can't stand to step on this place from beginning to end."② To rely on. ※Seiyo Dochu Hizakurige (1870-76)〈Kanagaki Robun〉 6 "It was probably an idea of an ancient man stepping on three horses."

Fuma・Yu [Fold]

(The word was derived from the verb "fumafu" (to step) in the ha-row, and has been used since the Muromachi period. In many cases, the final form takes the form "fumayuru") = Fumaeru (to step) ※Masamichi's Travels - April 5, 1504 (Eisho 1) "The local lords entered the castle yesterday, saying that they should step on the small Kaisei-ji temple."

Fuma-su [step]

〘Tasa 5 (4)〙 To have someone put a price on something. To have someone evaluate it. To have someone estimate it. To have someone step on it. ※Kataekubo (1894)〈Kouyo Ozaki・Fuyo Oguri〉10 "If you ask a second-hand clothing store, they'll happily take it to a friend's shop and step on it as much as they can."

Ho・Mu【Step】

〘Other Ma 4〙 = Fumu (step) ※ Chronicles (720) Before Emperor Nintoku ascended to the throne ( Maeda Honin) "To step on the boat and tilt it"

Fuma・Ufumafu [Flap]

〘Others are the lower two〙 ⇒ Fumaeru (step)

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:

〘他ア下一（ハ下一）〙ふま・ふ〘他ハ下二〙① 足の下にする。踏みつけて押える。物の上にのぼって、力を加えるようにして立つ。ふまゆ。※狭衣物語（1069‐77頃か）三「人々、あまたありける限り重なりて、衣の裾をおのおのふまへつつ、すきすきに倒れ伏したるは」② 押えつけて、活動できないようにする。支配する。配下におさめる。※太平記（１４Ｃ後）二七「畠山左京大夫清国紀伊国の守護にて坐しけるを呼び奉りて、石川の城をふまへさせて」③ あれこれ思案する。考慮する。④ 判断のよりどころにする。根拠とする。心だのみとする。※古文真宝桂林抄（1485頃）坤「とつこもしたに仁義をふまえたぞ」※小説平家（1965‐67）〈花田清輝〉三「以上述べてきたような事実を踏まえた上で」[補注]室町時代頃からヤ行にも活用した。→ふまゆ（踏）

ふみ【踏】

〘名〙 (動詞「ふむ（踏）」の連用形の名詞化)① 値段や値打を見積もること。値ぶみ。鑑定。※歌舞伎・小袖曾我薊色縫（十六夜清心）（1859）五立返し「『ほんにあなたは吉六の様でござりますナア』『是は御挨拶、吉六と二幅対とは、ちとおふみが違いますね』」② 取引市場で、売値よりも高騰したりした時、受け渡しの期限に先だって、買い戻しをして損失を少なくすること。※大坂繁花風土記（1814）米方通信「ふみ」③ 地面などを踏むこと。また、その踏んだ感触、ぐあいなど。※不在地主（1929）〈小林多喜二〉三「踏みの悪い砂堤に足を落し落し」

ふまえふまへ【踏】

〘名〙 (動詞「ふまえる（踏）」の連用形の名詞化)① その上に積み上げることのできるもの。土台。基礎。根拠。※中華若木詩抄（1520頃）中「底のふまへは、太平の御代なれば、四海浪打をさめて」② 思案。思慮。※浄瑠璃・出世景清（1685）四「嫉妬のうらみに取みだれ後先のふまへもなく、当座の腹立やるかたなく」③ 踏み台。※玉塵抄（1563）二九「つねには天河のあまの河え槎にのっていて織女のはたをるふまえにする石をとってきたとあり」

ふんま・えるふんまへる【踏】

〘他ア下一（ハ下一）〙 (「ふまえる（踏）」を強めたいい方)① 踏んでおさえる。足の下に踏みしく。※人情本・春色淀の曙（１９Ｃ中）二「宅(うち)に居るのを厭がる。三歳児(みつご)の魂百までと、喩の通り末始終、此処を踏(フンマ)へることは出来めえ」② よりどころとする。※西洋道中膝栗毛（1870‐76）〈仮名垣魯文〉六「古人三馬を踏(フ)ンまへた趣向だらう」