…One is the process in which an electron in a shallow level falls into this vacant inner shell and emits the energy difference as an X-ray, and the other is the process in which this energy difference is given to another electron, which is then emitted outside the atom. The latter phenomenon is called the Auger effect, and the electron that is released outside the atom by this effect is called an Auger electron. This phenomenon was discovered in argon by the French Auger Pierre Auger in 1925. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Auger, P." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…一つは浅い準位にある電子がこの内殻の空席に落ちるとともにエネルギー差分をX線として放出する過程であり,もう一つは,このエネルギー差分をさらに別の電子に与え,その電子を原子外に放出する過程である。後者の現象をオージェ効果と呼び,この効果で原子外に飛び出す電子をオージェ電子という。この現象は,1925年にフランスのオージェPierre Augerによって,アルゴンで見いだされた。… ※「オージェ,P.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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