... The period after World War II can be broadly divided into the period of "the return of administrative rights" in 1972. In the early postwar period, while Okinawa was under the administration of the US military, Tokyo-based Higa Shuncho (1883-1977) and Nakahara Zenchu (1890-1964) established the Okinawa Cultural Association in Tokyo (1948) and restarted Okinawa studies. Gradually, the postwar generation of young researchers was nurtured through studying at local universities and on the mainland, and research progressed in an interdisciplinary manner in conjunction with the rise of the "movement for reversion to Japan." ... *Some of the terminology used in reference to the Okinawa Cultural Association is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 第2次大戦後は72年の〈施政権返還〉を画期として大別されよう。戦後初期の段階は沖縄が米軍施政下にある状況下で在京の比嘉春潮(ひがしゆんちよう)(1883‐1977),仲原善忠(なかはらぜんちゆう)(1890‐1964)らが東京に沖縄文化協会を設立(1948),沖縄研究を再出発させた。現地大学や本土留学によってしだいに戦後世代の若手研究者も育ち,〈日本復帰運動〉の高揚とも連関しながら研究は学際的な進展をみせた。… ※「沖縄文化協会」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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