…The major small newspapers are the Yomiuri Shimbun, the Kana Yomi Shimbun, the Tokyo Eiri Shimbun, and the Eiri Jiyu Shimbun. In Osaka, the major newspaper is the Osaka Nippo, and the smaller newspapers are the Naniwa Shimbun and the Asahi Shimbun. Outside of Tokyo and Osaka, it is difficult to categorize newspapers into major and minor. … [From the Mainichi Shimbun]...Its predecessors were the Osaka Mainichi Shimbun (Daimai) and the Tokyo Nichi Nichi Shimbun (Tounichi). Daimai was first published in February 1876 as the Osaka Nippo newspaper, with Nishikawa Hajime (1831-1904) as publisher, and was in effect succeeded by the Nihon Rikken Seito Shimbun, which was established in 1882 as a "substitute paper" to combat the pen crisis (it also inherited its issue number). In 1885, it changed its title back to the Osaka Nippo newspaper, and after a temporary suspension, it was relaunched as the Osaka Mainichi Shimbun in November 1888 with the support of the Osaka business community. *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Osaka Nippo" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…《読売新聞》《仮名読新聞》《東京絵入新聞》《絵入自由新聞》などが主要な小新聞である。なお,大阪では大新聞として《大阪日報》,小新聞として《浪花新聞》《朝日新聞》が代表格である。東京,大阪以外では,大新聞・小新聞という分け方による新聞の類型化は困難であった。… 【毎日新聞】より…《大阪毎日新聞(《大毎》)》と《東京日日新聞(《東日》)》がその前身。《大毎》は1876年2月,西川甫(はじめ)(1831‐1904)を社主に《大阪日報》として創刊,82年筆禍対策の〈身代り紙〉として興された《日本立憲政党新聞》に事実上受け継がれた(号数もこれから継承している)。85年《大阪日報》に題号を戻し,いったん休刊の後,88年11月大阪実業界の支援により《大阪毎日新聞》として再発足した。… ※「《大阪日報》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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