1909‐69 A contemporary South Indian populist politician who is as famous as Kamaraj. In 1949, he founded the regional nationalist party Dravidian Progressive Movement (DMK), and advocated a South India for Dravidians, launching anti-North India and anti-Brahmin movements. He was elected to the Lok Sabha in 1962 and to the Senate in 1967, and served as Chief Minister of Madras state from 1967 to 1969, working to Tamilize the state, including changing its name to Tamil Nadu. [Shigematsu Shinji] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1909‐69 カーマラージと並び称せられる現代南インドの大衆政治家。1949年,地域民族主義政党ドラビダ進歩連盟(DMK)を結成し,ドラビダ人のための南インドを標榜して,反北インド・反バラモン運動を展開。62年下院議員,67年上院議員に選出され,67‐69年はマドラス州首相として活躍,州名をタミル・ナードゥと改称するなどタミル化に努めた。【重松 伸司】 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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