Big Government - Okina Safe

Japanese: 大きな政府 - オオキナセイフ

The idea is that the government should actively intervene in economic activity to develop social capital, stabilize the lives of the people, and correct income disparities. As government spending increases, the national burden of taxes and social security costs increases, leading to a trend toward "high welfare, high burden." There is also a risk that the vitality of the private economy will be lost as public enterprises put pressure on private companies and government regulations suppress free competition in the market. There is also concern that increasing government spending will lead to fiscal collapse. ⇔Small government. → Planned economy → Keynes

Source: About Shogakukan Digital Daijisen Information | Legend

Japanese:

政府が経済活動に積極的に介入することで、社会資本を整備し、国民の生活を安定させ、所得格差を是正しようとする考え方。政府の財政支出が増えるため、税金や社会保障費などの国民負担率が高くなり、「高福祉高負担」となる傾向がある。公営事業が民間企業を圧迫したり、政府の規制によって市場の自由競争が抑制されるなどして、民間経済の活力が奪われるおそれもある。政府支出が増大し、財政破綻を招く懸念もある。⇔小さな政府。→計画経済 →ケインズ

出典　小学館デジタル大辞泉について　情報 | 凡例

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