A memorandum of understanding signed on March 22, 1915 between Jamal-ul Kiram II, the 27th Sultan of the Sultanate of Sulu, and Frank W. Carpenter, the U.S. governor of Mindanao-Sulu Province of the Philippine Archipelago. In this agreement, Kiram II renounced all secular power and retained only religious authority. As a result, the Sulu Sultanate, which had existed for nearly five centuries since the mid-15th century, was dissolved. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1915年3月22日にスールー王国の第27代スルタン,ハマルル・キラム2世Jamal‐ul Kiram IIとアメリカのフィリピン群島政府ミンダナオ・スールー管区長カーペンターFrank W.Carpenterとの間で結ばれた覚書協定。キラム2世はこの協定でいっさいの世俗の権力を放棄し,宗教的権威のみを保持することになった。その結果,15世紀中ごろから5世紀近く続いたスールーのスルタン制度,すなわちスールー王国は解体した。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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