...Also, because the charge of the nucleus changes rapidly with capture, weak bremsstrahlung may be observed. Depending on the electron orbit, capture is classified as K electron capture, L electron capture, etc., but since the probability of capture is proportional to the electron density at the position of the nucleus, K electron capture is the strongest in intensity, while L I capture, which is the s orbital of the L shell, accounts for about 10% of that, and the contribution from L II and L III is even smaller. The L I /K ratio is calculated theoretically and compared with experiments. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "L electron capture" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…また,捕獲に伴って核の電荷が急激に変化するので,弱い制動放射が観測されることもある。電子の軌道によってK電子捕獲,L電子捕獲などに分類されるが,捕獲の確率が原子核の位置での電子密度に比例するので強度はK電子捕獲がもっとも強く,L殻のうち,s軌道であるLI捕獲はその1割程度であり,LII,LIIIからの寄与はさらに少なくなる。LI/K比は理論的に計算されており,実験と比較される。… ※「L 電子捕獲」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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