In 1955, when black citizens launched a bus boycott against discriminatory seating in Montgomery, Alabama, where he was stationed, King led the boycott to success through nonviolent direct action that combined the Gandhian method with the love of Christ (agape). He then founded the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) and held nonviolent training sessions throughout the South. The black struggle of the early 1960s unfolded with King as the central link in uniting the five major black organizations, arousing public opinion and leading to the passage of two civil rights laws. *Some of the glossaries referencing the Southern Christian Leadership Conference are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…55年赴任先のアラバマ州モンゴメリーで,座席の差別待遇に対するバス・ボイコットが黒人市民によって起こされたとき,キングはこれをガンディー方式とキリストの愛(アガペ)を結合した非暴力直接行動nonviolent direct actionによって成功に導く。続いて南部キリスト教指導者会議Southern Christian Leadership Conference(SCLC)を結成し南部各地で非暴力研修会を開く。60年代前半の黒人闘争は,かくしてキングを五大黒人組織団結の中心的つなぎ役として展開し,世論を喚起して二つの公民権法を成立させる。… ※「Southern Christian Leadership Conference」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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