Kabardino-Balkar [Republic] (English spelling)

Japanese: カバルディノ･バルカル[共和国]（英語表記）Kabardino‐Balkar

A republic in the southwest of the Russian Federation, in the North Caucasus. Under the former Soviet Union, it belonged to the Russian Republic as the Kabardino-Balkaria Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, but after the collapse of the Soviet Union, it became the current republic and signed the Russian Federation Treaty in March 1992. The region is called Kabarda and Balkaria. Its area is 12,500 km2, and its population is 753,000 (1989). Its capital is Nalchik. In September 1921, the Kabardino-Balkaria Autonomous Oblast was established, which was reorganized in January 1922 as the Kabardino-Balkaria Autonomous Oblast, and on December 5, 1936, it became an autonomous republic.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:

ロシア連邦南西部，北カフカスにある共和国。旧ソ連邦のもとではカバルディノ･バルカル自治ソビエト社会主義共和国としてロシア共和国に属したが，ソ連邦解体後に現在の共和国となり，92年3月ロシア連邦条約に調印した。地域名はカバルダとバルカリア。面積1万2500km2，人口75万3000(1989)。首都はナリチク。1921年9月カバルダ自治州が設けられ，22年1月カバルディノ･バルカル自治州に改編，36年12月5日自治共和国となった。

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