Euskaldunaq - Euskaldunaq

Japanese: エウスカルドゥナク - えうすかるどぅなく
Euskaldunaq - Euskaldunaq

…The province of Navarre is part of the former Kingdom of Navarre, and is not in step with the other three provinces in terms of local autonomy (approved in October 1979) (Navarre). The unified name Basque originated from the Romans in the 1st century BC, Vasconia (Latin), and the Basque people themselves called themselves Euskaldunak (people who speak Euskara (meaning Basque)). The current collective name for the region, Euzkadi (Euskadi), is a neologism that emerged with the start of the nationalist movement in the late 19th century. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Euskaldunak" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…その中でナバラ県は旧ナバラ王国の領域と合致し,他の3県とは地方自治(1979年10月承認)において同一歩調をとっていない(ナバラ)。バスクという統一的な呼称はローマ人による前1世紀のウァスコニアVasconia(ラテン語)に始まり,バスク人自らはエウスカルドゥナクEuskaldunak(エウスカラEuskara(〈バスク語〉の意)を話す人々)と呼んでいた。現在の同地方を総称する形であるエウスカディEuzkadi(Euskadi)は19世紀後半からの民族運動の開始とともに登場した新造語である。…

※「エウスカルドゥナク」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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