Eucharist - Eucharistia

Japanese: エウカリスティア - えうかりすてぃあ
Eucharist - Eucharistia

...The disciples kept this tradition, and on Lord's Day (Sunday), when they came to believe in the resurrection of Christ, they held worship services to break bread and celebrate the Lord's Supper. This was the origin of the Eucharist, which would later be called the Mass or other celebrations of thanksgiving. The Passover of the Lord, who entered the glory of resurrection through his passion and death, was commemorated on this occasion. In order to commemorate the main events of Christ's life on an annual cycle centered on Easter, the Gospels and the New Testament were compiled, and a liturgy of the word centered on Bible readings was held. ...

*Some of the terminology that refers to "Eucharist" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…弟子たちはこれを守り,キリストの復活が信じられるようになった主の日(日曜日)に礼拝集会をもってパンを割き,主の晩餐を祝うようになった。これがやがてエウカリスティアとか,ミサなどと呼ばれるようになった感謝の祭儀の起りである。その際,受難と死を通して復活の栄光に入った主の過越(すぎこし)が記念されるが,1年に1度盛大に祝う復活祭を中心に1年を周期として,キリストの生涯のおもなできごとを記念するため,福音書をはじめ新約聖書が編集され,聖書朗読を中心とすることばの典礼が行われるようになった。…

※「エウカリスティア」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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