The law that governs all things is the divine providence of the Christian God, the creator of the world. The idea of eternal law is also seen in Augustine, but Thomas Aquinas took eternal law to be the apex and systematized the various ideas of law that had existed since ancient Rome, such as divine law, natural law, and personal law (universal law and civil law). Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
世界の創造者たるキリスト教の神が万物を支配する法,神の摂理。永久法の観念はアウグスチヌスにもみられるが,トマス・アクィナスは永久法を頂点として,神法,自然法,人定法 (万民法と市民法) など,古代ローマ以来のさまざまな法の観念を体系化した。
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