…They ruled over a territory in Iran comparable to that of the former Sassanid Empire, and first established their capital in Tabriz and later in Sultaniya. The first Ilkhan, Hulagu, and the successive Ilkhans (Turkish for "kings of a country") recognized the sovereignty of the Yuan Dynasty and maintained friendly relations with it, while confronting the armies of the Kipchak and Chagatai Khanates that invaded the borderlands, and on the other hand, in the conflict with the Mamluk Sultanate over Syria, they allied with Christian countries and the Pope. The tribal armies that settled in the conquered territories with Hulagu were not originally the private armies of Hulagu's clan. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Il Khan" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ササン朝の旧領に匹敵するイランの地を領有し,初めタブリーズ,後にスルターニーヤSulṭānīyaに都した。初代フレグ以下歴代のイル・ハーン(トルコ語で〈国の王〉の意)は元朝の宗主権を認めて友好関係を維持しつつ,辺境に侵攻するキプチャク・ハーン国,チャガタイ・ハーン国の軍隊と対決し,片や,シリアをめぐるマムルーク朝との争いに際しては,キリスト教国やローマ教皇と結んで対処した。フレグとともに征服地に居ついた部族軍は,本来はフレグ一門の私的な軍隊ではなかった。… ※「イル・ハーン」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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