…Grimm formulated the regular correspondence of consonants between Indo-European languages (Indo-European language family) and Germanic languages (Germanic branch) that had already been confirmed by RK Rusk, a Danish linguist who was a contemporary of J. Grimm (the elder brother of the Brothers Grimm). Grimm himself named this regular correspondence phonological shift (Germanic phonological shift), but it is also called Grimm's Law after Grimm. According to this law, the following consonant correspondences exist between Indo-European languages (specifically, Grimm looked at Greek) and Germanic languages. … *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "phonological shift" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…J.グリム(グリム兄弟の兄)と同時代のデンマークの言語学者R.K.ラスクによってすでに確認されていたインド・ヨーロッパ諸語(インド・ヨーロッパ語族)とゲルマン語(ゲルマン語派)の間の子音の規則的対応を,グリムが定式法則化したもの。グリム自身はこの規則的対応を音韻推移(ゲルマン語音韻推移)と名づけたが,グリムの名にちなんでグリムの法則とも呼ばれる。この法則によれば,インド・ヨーロッパ諸語(具体的にグリムが取り上げたのはギリシア語)とゲルマン語の間には次のような子音の対応が存在する。… ※「音韻推移」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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