…(1) The connection between beneficio (beneficia) and the samurai system was incomplete, and until the 13th century, beneficio (official office) was not hereditary in principle. In addition, the king could restore beneficio to his own hands through the ira regis (royal wrath) system, regardless of any breach of the duty of good faith, as in the case of El Cid. (2) There are not many cases in which regalia (legariens), such as the right of imnidad (high jurisdiction), the right to mint coins, and the right to open markets, were transferred. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Ira Regis" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…(1)ベネフィシオ(ベネフィキウム)と家士制度との結びつきが制度的に不完全であり,13世紀に至るまで,原則として官職等のベネフィシオが世襲化されなかった。加えて,国王はイラ・レギス(国王の怒り)制によって,たとえばエル・シッドの場合にみられるように,誠実義務違反とは無関係にベネフィシオを国王の手に取り戻すことができた。(2)高級裁判権をも含むイムニダー権,貨幣鋳造権,市場開設権といったレガリーア権(レガーリエン)が譲渡された例は多くはない。… ※「イラ・レギス」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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