DNA extracted from a different species is cut in a test tube using enzymes and artificially reconnected to create a new DNA molecule. Used in gene structure analysis and genetic engineering. A type of biotechnology. Recombinant DNA experiment. GM (genetically modification). → Genetically modified crops Source: About Shogakukan Digital Daijisen Information | Legend |
異種の生物から抽出したDNAを、試験管内で、酵素などを用いて切断し、人為的に新たにつなぎ換えて新しいDNA分子を作ること。遺伝子構造の解析、遺伝子工学などに利用。バイオテクノロジーの一種。組み換えDNA実験。GM(genetically modification)。→遺伝子組み換え作物
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