…The Accademia della Crusca, founded in 1583, defended the position advocated by Bembo and became a base of purism. The Accademia della Crusca published the Italian Dictionary (first edition 1612), which has always been the subject of reference in subsequent linguistic debates, whether defended or attacked. Thus, Italian was a literary and written language with a well-established standard, but in Italy, where there was not yet a unified nation, it was far from replacing the various dialects as a spoken language. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Italian Dictionary" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1583年に設立されたクルスカ学会Accademia della Cruscaはベンボの主張した立場を守り,純正主義の拠点となる。同学会の刊行する《イタリア語辞典》(第1版1612)は,擁護するにせよ攻撃するにせよ以後の言語論争において常に言及の対象にされている。このように文学語ないし書き言葉としては規範の定まったイタリア語であったが,まだ統一国家の存在しないイタリアにおいて,これが話し言葉として各地の方言を駆逐し,それに取って代わるには程遠かった。… ※「《イタリア語辞典》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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