1865‐1952 Italian mathematician. He graduated from the University of Padua in 1886, spent a year at the University of Rome, then moved to the University of Turin, and finally to the University of Rome in 1891. He was later elected president of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, a position he held for the rest of his life. His most important mathematical achievements were in algebraic geometry, and together with his senior Luigi Cremona (1830-1903), his contemporary Corrado Segre (1863-1924), F. Henriques, and his junior F. Severi, he developed a profound theory of algebraic geometry centered on surface theory, and the group of algebraic geometers around them is called the Italian School. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1865‐1952 イタリアの数学者。パドバ大学を1886年に卒業し,1年間ローマ大学で過ごした後トリノ大学へ移り,91年にローマ大学へ移った。その後ローマの学士院Accademia Nazionale dei Linceiの会長に選ばれ,終生その地位にあった。数学上の重要な業績は代数幾何学にあり,先輩クレモナLuigi Cremona(1830‐1903),同時代のセグレCorrado Segre(1863‐1924),F.エンリケス,後輩のF.セベリらとともに曲面論を中心として代数幾何学の深い理論を築いたので,これらの人々およびその周辺の代数幾何学者のグループをイタリア学派と呼んでいる。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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