...Due to the pressure from the Western powers and the sense of crisis over the influx of Christian and other religious ideas, various restorationist religious reform movements developed in major Indian cities in the 19th century. The Arya Samaj (Arya Society) played a part in this movement, and was founded in Bombay in 1875 at the suggestion of Dayananda Sarasvati, and had a particularly large influence not only in the Bombay area but also in the states of Punjab and Uttar Pradesh. As can be seen from the famous slogan "Return to the Vedas," this society stressed that the four Vedas were the source of truth, and that only by basing itself on them could one obtain wisdom that would never be mistaken. *Some of the terminology referenced in the "Aryan Society" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…西欧列強の圧力とキリスト教などの宗教思想の流入にたいする危機感から,19世紀には各種の復古主義的な宗教改革運動がインドの大都市を中心に展開した。アーリヤ・サマージ(アーリヤ協会)もその一翼を担ったものであり,1875年,ダヤーナンダ・サラスバティーの提唱でボンベイに設立され,ボンベイ周辺だけでなくパンジャーブ州,ウッタル・プラデーシュ州にもとくに大きな影響を及ぼした。〈ベーダに帰れ〉という有名なスローガンからも察せられるように,この協会は,4ベーダこそが真理の源泉であり,これをもとにすることによってのみ決して誤まることのない智慧が得られると力説した。… ※「アーリヤ協会」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
Banker's acceptances in the United States. Abb...
...Agriculture was the main focus of the lumber a...
Among various economic indicators, this is an indi...
Literary language in China. It means "written...
...Thread plug gauges are used to check the pitch...
The shrine is located in Isohama-cho, Oarai-machi...
A representative pottery kiln in Mie Prefecture. ...
…Similar experimental research facilities were su...
…Cánovas's political philosophy, as embodied ...
…Cherry blossoms have been loved by Japanese peop...
…A calendar distributed by calendar makers in Kyo...
Date of birth and death unknown. Ukiyo-e artist o...
The Latin name of Ibn Rushd. Source: About Shogaku...
German Indologist and Buddhist scholar. Born in H...
In everyday terms, it refers to the conscious or ...