...Due to the pressure from the Western powers and the sense of crisis over the influx of Christian and other religious ideas, various restorationist religious reform movements developed in major Indian cities in the 19th century. The Arya Samaj (Arya Society) played a part in this movement, and was founded in Bombay in 1875 at the suggestion of Dayananda Sarasvati, and had a particularly large influence not only in the Bombay area but also in the states of Punjab and Uttar Pradesh. As can be seen from the famous slogan "Return to the Vedas," this society stressed that the four Vedas were the source of truth, and that only by basing itself on them could one obtain wisdom that would never be mistaken. *Some of the terminology referenced in the "Aryan Society" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…西欧列強の圧力とキリスト教などの宗教思想の流入にたいする危機感から,19世紀には各種の復古主義的な宗教改革運動がインドの大都市を中心に展開した。アーリヤ・サマージ(アーリヤ協会)もその一翼を担ったものであり,1875年,ダヤーナンダ・サラスバティーの提唱でボンベイに設立され,ボンベイ周辺だけでなくパンジャーブ州,ウッタル・プラデーシュ州にもとくに大きな影響を及ぼした。〈ベーダに帰れ〉という有名なスローガンからも察せられるように,この協会は,4ベーダこそが真理の源泉であり,これをもとにすることによってのみ決して誤まることのない智慧が得られると力説した。… ※「アーリヤ協会」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
〘Noun〙 = Itsunengo (anonymous year) ※Essay, Chisho...
...In the case of roses, the receptacle, which co...
…A small ridge, measuring a few tens of meters in...
…First, in his Clinical Studies (1852), the Frenc...
...An annual or biennial plant of the Rubiaceae f...
Native to China, this perennial plant of the lily ...
Based on the Mortgage Securities Law, it is a secu...
...They are thought to have originally been a mar...
Income tax is paid by filing a final tax return, ...
The area lies at 8°5' north latitude and 77°3...
...A military commander in the Azuchi-Momoyama pe...
A warehouse for storing grain was established dur...
Located in Kashiwai-cho, Ichikawa City, Chiba Pre...
...A theory that arose in Europe that the yellow ...
Daimyo was originally the owner of a myoden (a ty...