...Works that belong to the educational theatre include "The Flight of the Lindberghs" (1929, later renamed "Transoceanic Flight"), "The Baden School Play on Understanding" (1929), the school opera "Yes Man" (1930) based on the Noh play "Taniyuki", "Exceptions and Principles" (1930), "The Treatment" (1930), and "The Horatians and Creatians" (1934). The method of educational theatre is also used in "Mother", a dramatization of Gorky. In Brecht's educational theatre, any effort to draw the audience into the world of the play is abandoned, and the actors do not become the characters, but merely present the situation in which a certain character is placed for verification, and therefore one role may be played by different actors in turn. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Yes Man" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…作品としては《リンドバーグたちの飛行》(1929。のち《大洋横断飛行》と改題),《了解についてのバーデン教育劇》(1929),能《谷行》に基づく学校オペラ《イエスマン》(1930),《例外と原則》(1930),《処置》(1930),《ホラティア人とクレアティア人》(1934)が教育劇に属するが,ゴーリキーを劇化した《母(おふくろ)》にも教育劇の手法がとられている。ブレヒトの教育劇では,劇の世界に観客をひきこもうとする努力は一切放棄され,演ずる者も役になるのではなく,ある役のおかれた状況を検証のために呈示するにすぎず,したがって一つの役が異なった演技者によってかわるがわる演じられることもある。… ※「《イエスマン》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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