[raw]? [Died] September 8, 394. A Roman general of Frankish origin. He served under Emperor Gratian and rose to the position of prefect of cavalry, then held real power as prefect of military affairs under Valentinian II. He eventually came into conflict with the emperor, and in 392 probably killed Valentinian II, installed the Roman rhetorician F. Eugenius as emperor, and attempted to revive paganism. However, he was defeated by Theodosius I, who did not recognize Eugenius, at the Battle of Frigidus in northern Italy, and committed suicide. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]? [没]394.9.8. フランク民族出身の古代ローマの将軍。グラチアヌス帝に仕えて騎兵長官に昇進,次いでウァレンチニアヌス2世の軍務長官として実権を握った。やがて帝と対立すると,392年おそらくウァレンチニアヌス2世を殺しローマの修辞学者 F.エウゲニウスを皇帝とし,異教の復活を企てた。しかしエウゲニウスを認めないテオドシウス1世に北イタリアのフリギドゥスの戦いで敗れて自殺した。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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