...The reason for this system is that it is desirable to study subjects that are not directly related to practical matters before studying the "practical" science of law, and that this will enable the training of lawyers who are capable of legally dealing with new problems that arise as society changes. In many states, graduating from a law school that meets the standards set by the American Bar Association is a requirement for taking the bar exam. Harvard Law School was the first to try this system after Christopher C. Langdell became president of the law school in 1870, and it became dominant in the 1920s and 1930s. ... *Some of the glossaries that refer to the American Bar Association are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…このような制度がとられているのは,法学という〈実学〉を学ぶ前に,実用とは直接関係のない学問を履修していることが望ましく,それによって,社会の変遷にともなって生ずる新しい問題を法的に処理する能力を備えた法律家を養成することができるという考えに基づいている。そして,多くの州では,アメリカ法律家協会American Bar Associationの定める基準に達したロー・スクールを卒業することが,司法試験受験の要件とされている。このような制度を最初に試みたのは,ラングデルChristopher C.Langdellが1870年に法科大学長になって以来のハーバード大学のロー・スクールであり,それが支配的になったのは,1920年代から30年代にかけてのことである。… ※「アメリカ法律家協会」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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